Agile Methodology: A Step-Wise Step Guide

Serena Gray
6 min readSep 7, 2020

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What is Agile methodology?

Agile methodology breaks the developmental process into iterative measures and promotes testing, flexibility, and change throughout the life span of a job.

As a project manager, you’re aware your company needs to keep up with a constantly changing landscape, and conventional procedures of project direction aren’t always enough. Many businesses remain ahead by using leaner, faster, and more experimental methods for driving generation.

Enter: the Agile methodology.

There’s nobody definition of agile methodology. Instead, Agile methodology is a mindset or way of approaching a project. Instead of planning and moving towards a delivery or launching date, then the Agile methodology divides the developmental process into pragmatic steps, allowing for flexibility, testing, and change throughout the life cycle of this project.

Find out more about what Agile methodology is and the way it is possible to use these principles on your own group.

What is Agile methodology?

Agile methodology rejects successive phases and depends on simultaneous, incremental work across various departments. Teams complete work in sprints, which are typically broken out into two-week chunks of time. Different checkpoints throughout the job allow the team to change management as needed. By always taking the warmth of the job throughout the procedure, you are able to deliver a better final product.

Why choose Agile instead of the traditional Waterfall method or other management styles?

As Scott Sehlhorst, product direction and strategy adviser, explains:

“There are three contexts in which being agile provide important value — and crucial advantages in each context. Team members get feedback on their work and an understanding of what they created had an impact, providing intrinsic advantage as people. Engineering organizations collectively become not only more efficient in their own operations but also more effective in their delivery of value. Firms as a whole become more adaptive to changes in their markets and therefore more competitive — leveraging both the increased efficacy and their newfound responsiveness.”

How can Agile work?

Putting Agile strategy into action is very straightforward, and you might already use a kind of this method, even in the event that you don’t realize it. Everybody is familiar with creating to-do lists, prioritizing things, and then putting their nose to the grindstone to cross things off. The Agile method is only a more detailed and coordinated to-do list.

Step One: Make a list of features or must-have items. This step requires sitting down with the customer and/or major stakeholders to identify the qualities of the undertaking and also an order of priority. In the example of software development, many groups use the MoSCoW rule to decide what things and attributes to add in the initial period of development.

Step Two: Estimate how long each attribute or item will take to finish. During this step, the team also sets priorities so that the most important things are completed .

Step Three: Set a schedule to determine which features to operate on first, when goods can be released for testing, along with the deadline for integrating feedback into the iterations. As work continues, the team adjusts the plan and determines if the rate and cadence of the project is comfortable for many participants or has to be increased or decreased.

Main worth of Agile

While there are many sorts of Agile methodology frameworks, a few mainstay principles exist throughout all types.

First of all, there are 12 principles in the Agile Manifesto:

Customer satisfaction through continuous and early software delivery
Accommodate changing requirements throughout the creation process
Frequent delivery of operating software
Collaboration involving the business stakeholders and developers during the project
Support, confidence, and motivate the people involved
Permit face-to-face connections
Working software is the Principal measure of progress
Agile procedures to support a constant advancement rate
Attention to technical detail and design enhances agility
Simplicity
Self-organizing teams promote good architectures, requirements, and designs
Regular reflections on How Best to become more effective

These 12 principles are informed by four main values in Agile.

Individuals and interactions over processes and resources
The various implementations of the Agile approach all rely upon the ability of small teams to work independently and collectively to complete a project. Within this setting, the team values face-to-face interactions over more passive means of communication, and human participants are permitted to make decisions throughout the process instead of relying on top-down instruction or advice.

All the study, fact-finding assignments, and studies in the world can’t compete with an actual working product. By focusing on creating and releasing numerous iterations of a product, and always testing those iterations, the group can react to issues in real-time and make adjustments that ultimately lead to a more refined final version.

Virtually every project begins with a scope of work: an agreed-upon pair of deliverables. The scope of work offers context and a reference point throughout the project, but it should not restrict the dialogue involving stakeholders. An open conversation and willingness to correct as needed throughout the development procedure is the hallmark of Agile methodology and leads to a better-finished product.

Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
As feedback and challenges arise, the Agile methodology gives you the capacity to adjust course. Instead of waiting until after a launch date to address insects, teams are continuously releasing versions of their product, testing with actual users, and repairing issues as they are identified.

Types of Agile methods
There are various kinds of Agile frameworks to select for growth and project management. Here is a high-level view of the several sorts of frameworks utilizing Agile methodology.

The Scrum methodology relies heavily on continuous feedback, self-management, small groups, and work broken into sprints, or two-week phases of concentrated work.

The sprint starts with a planning meeting to choose what tasks the team will reach during both weeks. Teams typically hold a quick daily meeting to determine whether their objectives are on course, and they then hold a retrospective assembly following the sprint to determine what they accomplished and what they can improve next time.

Kanban method

Initially introduced as a Japanese production method to communicate job directives, the Kanban method is a technique that shows work things in the context of each other so the team can see which things take priority and may avoid committing to too many jobs at once.

Known as the XP method, this Agile frame stresses customer satisfaction — you send features to customers as they need them rather than delivering all upgrades on a date way out in the long run. To support this goal, the XP system also highlights:

Constant communication with clients and staff members
Regular releases in short cycles
Checkpoints for customer testing and feedback
Simple software design

Crystal is a scalable Agile method based on group size and project aims. The fundamental Crystal method flow comprises three Major phases, each with its smaller tasks:

Chartering: Form a growth group, decide how feasible the project is, and reevaluate your development procedure.

Cyclic delivery: At this stage, you would build updates and release plans, incorporate test iterations, and deliver the product to users.

Dynamic Software Development Method (DSDM):
DSDM is user-driven and demands active participation throughout, with regular delivery of merchandise and decision-making power given to the groups. The DSDM strategy consists of these stages:

Pre-project
Feasibility research
Business study
Functional version iteration
Layout and build iteration
Implementation
Post-project

Feature Driven Development Method (FDD)

The FDD method identifies short, specific phases of work and relies on designing and building features. The FDD method is divided into steps:

Domain object modeling
Improvement by attribute
Component/class ownership
Feature teams
Inspections
Setup management
Regular builds
Visibility of progress and outcomes

Final Words:

Adopting an Agile framework in surgeries or some of your project planning can create a world of difference from the efficiency and flexibility of your group. When you embrace change, integrate customer feedback throughout your project life cycle, and empower individual contributors to behave, the outcome is a nimble set of procedures that will ultimately induce innovation.

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Serena Gray
Serena Gray

Written by Serena Gray

I work as a Senior Testing Specialist at TestingXperts. I am a testing professional accustomed to working in a complex, project-based environment.

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