Penetration Testing Services: What is Cyber Security Penetration Testing?
Penetration testing is what most people consider when they consider Cyber Security penetration testing (that we’ll refer to as pen testing’ from now on). Internal network pen testing probes the cyber vulnerabilities inside a company’s network — in other words, recreating the situation of a member of staff, builder, or anybody else with reliable access to your internal systems, trying to cause loss — e.g. a disgruntled member of staff who wants to add code to an e-commerce site which would cause the loss of money, or maybe deliberately spread a computer virus.
Penetration testing services are the effort of locating gaps or flaws which cybercriminals could utilize to compromise your systems, information, and data. This could consist of finding vulnerabilities in user security, firewalls, email systems, web servers, FTP, and databases.
Wireless Network Testing
Imagine a scenario whereby a malicious person was able to get your internal systems through one of your company’s own wi-fi hotspots. They might conceivably be able to eavesdrop on your own inner emails, telephone calls, steal information or perhaps launch a cyber-attack from the comfort of the car while conveniently parked outside your office building. Wi-fi cyber breaches are frequently regarded as the accessibility route of choice for many cybercriminals as a result of a lack of proper access control and security settings, which people in the know can quickly and easily make the most of.
The dependence makes this battle no simpler of several businesses on a common wi-fi protocol, called WPA2, which has proven flaws enabling the malicious interception and theft of data being transferred by wi-fi. Therefore, it’s vital that all elements of wireless and physical network security are understood and any possible gaps in defenses shut.
Web programs involve many layers of technology, all of which need to operate in synchrony to operate safely, efficiently, and with optimal performance; nonetheless, even the tiniest vulnerability at any level can allow a cybercriminal to wreak havoc. A pen testing specialist will identify problems relating to the user’s front end, services, database, network, internet pages, and business logic within a web application. Vulnerabilities can include:
SQL injection — whereby a hacker uses the code inside your web app to get or damage your database
Cross-site scripting (XSS) — whereby a web app client script has been changed, allowing offenders to control what the user sees.
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) — whereby a cybercriminal manipulates a user into carrying out activities they (the consumer ) did not mean to do.
All organizations have to currently have in place processes and procedures designed primarily to prevent members of employees from being vulnerable to some social engineering attack. Physical, social engineering entails situations whereby someone with malicious intention increases the trust of a part of your team in person (i.e. they are physically present together with the member of staff) in order to gain access to your system.
Physical, social engineering pencil testing will want to determine whether members of staff are adhering to organizational policies, procedures, and training designed to prevent this eventuality.
Mobile Device (Program ) Testing
Another area of considerable vulnerability for companies is in connection with mobile device programs. Many companies are reliant on proprietary or bespoke business mobile programs, which, if not entirely tested from the perspective of Cyber Security, may open them into the risk of a data breach and willful attempts to cause system outages. Rather like web application testing, every one of the tech layers needs to be reviewed in order to spot and remove vulnerabilities.
Internet of Things (IoT) Testing
Perhaps the newest area of Cyber Security relates to the Internet of Things (IoT). The IoT is a phrase that refers to the connection of apparatus that traditionally were not connected to the internet, now being linked (e.g., vending machines, fridge/freezers, automobiles, cameras, etc.). In addition, a plethora of new IoT certain devices that are developed over the coming years (e.g., health tracking, home monitoring drones, and environmental monitoring devices). Pen testing of IoT is vital in making sure that such devices cannot be hi-jacked and used for the sake of a cybercriminal.
