Test data management strategies for automation testing
Test data plays a crucial role in the efficient functioning of automated testing. The creation of realistic conditions is allowed by this vital component under which systems and applications operate. Real-world scenarios are simulated, which, in turn, provides in-depth insights into an application’s behavior to engineers, while potential flaws are being identified.
A robust automation framework can be maintained by leveraging test data management strategies. Strategic initiatives such as cloud computing and DevOps running smoothly are taken into consideration. In order to make sure that the application provides reliable and stable results, the right test data needs to be provisioned. In this article, you will learn about the test data management strategies that can be applied for automation testing.
What is test data management?
It is a specific activity wherein test data is seamlessly managed in a software testing project to make sure that access to the right test data is provided for all test scenarios as and when required. The best format is provided for the test data that is in line with test activities. All the testing needs are met in the right volume. End-to-end automated testing activities are the focal point that is worked upon.
Data of several types may be required by different test cases. But, there is a significant aspect that assures the fulfillment of every test data needs to be done before it will be utilized for testing. Compliance with any policy or regulatory framework that governs test data usage, real-life use data, timely access, availability and quality are some of the key parameters that need to be taken into consideration.
The following are test data management strategies:
Specific prerequisite data needs to be generated: Unique prerequisite data is required by automated testing for each run and this can be obtained by generating the necessary data. Specific datasets can be created by leveraging automation techniques and tools. This in turn helps in ensuring that the requirements of each test case are fulfilled. This also makes sure that tests are reliable and accurate, as they are conducted with up-to-date and relevant information.
Furthermore, any dependencies on external sources or existing datasets are eliminated by generating unique prerequisite data. This helps in enabling a streamlined and efficient testing process. Tests can be confidently executed by automation testers, as they have the necessary data.
Test data is externalized: For effective implementation of QA processes, it is recommended to externalize test data. Future maintenance becomes easier as there is a likelihood for data to change. As changes may take place in data over a period of time and so test data is automated. The storage of test data takes place outside the automation framework and thus making it more accessible.
The data can be updated or modified by testers without the underlying code being impacted. This in turn makes sure that test scenarios are managed in a flexible and scalable manner. The dependency on hardcoded values is minimized within the automation scripts.
All test environments need to be considered: Specific sets of test data are required by different test environments for reliable and accurate results, whether cloud-based or in-house. When the test data for each environment is customized, then automated tests can run effectively and smoothly. Any bugs or issues that may arise across different platforms are identified by this level of customization. Hence, there is an optimal performance of software in all scenarios.
Test data needs to be efficiently managed across different environments. A more robust automation framework can be expected through which higher-quality software is ensured.
Conclusion: Depending upon your project specifications and requirements, you can leverage test data management solutions. If you want to gain valuable insights on further understanding the intricacies of test data management, then just get connected to a top-notch globally acclaimed software testing services company,
